Led by Sealife Adventure Zooquarium

Southchurch Terrapin Watch

Southchurch Park, Southend-on-Sea

The ornamental lake at Southchurch Park is home to a growing number of terrapins — released pets that are now part of the pond's story. To understand what that means for the lake's native wildlife, we need something simple: lots of counts, from lots of people, over a long time.

The story

Why this project exists

How did terrapins end up here?

Almost every terrapin in a British park pond began life as somebody's pet. Many were bought small in the 1990s, grew larger than expected, and were released into local ponds by owners who believed they were doing a kind thing.

The terrapins themselves are survivors, not villains. But they are efficient predators in a pond that never evolved alongside them — taking ducklings, fish, amphibians and invertebrates — and a warming climate means they may one day breed here.

Before anyone can make good decisions about the lake, we need to know the basics: how many terrapins are there, where do they bask, and is the population growing? That's where you come in.

Why counting works

A single count tells us very little — terrapins bask more on sunny days and vanish in cold weather. But hundreds of one-minute counts, spread across seasons and weather, build a statistical picture that a lone ecologist visiting twice a year never could.

Every count is recorded with its time, location, weather and duration, which lets scientists correct for the conditions and see the real trend underneath. Counting zero terrapins is just as valuable as counting ten — please tell us either way.

The species

Who you might see

A red-eared slider basking on a log, the bold red stripe visible behind its eye

Red-eared slider

Trachemys scripta elegans

The most common pond terrapin in the UK. Look for a bold red stripe behind each eye and yellow striping on the head and legs.

A yellow-bellied slider hauled out at the water's edge, showing the yellow blaze on its head

Yellow-bellied slider

Trachemys scripta scripta

Similar shape to the red-eared slider, but with a broad yellow blaze behind the eye and a yellow underside.

Take part

Counting takes a minute

You'll find marker posts with QR codes around the lake. Each marks a counting station with a clear view of the water.

  1. Find a marker post and scan the QR code

  2. Follow the one-minute guided count

  3. Submit, and count again next time you pass

Results so far

What the counts are showing

Counting has just begun — the first results will appear here as observations come in. Every count, including every zero, sharpens the picture.

The stewards

Who's behind this project

Runs the project

Sealife Adventure Zooquarium

A local zoo & aquarium, Sealife Adventure Zooquarium is leading the project, providing the scientific expertise and the public-facing materials.

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Cares for the park

Southend-on-Sea City Council

Southchurch Park is looked after by the council's parks team, who support the project on the ground and will draw on its findings in managing the lake.

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